Europe is a big place - and the best way to send money to the continent will depend on where you need to send money, how fast it needs to arrive, and how much you want to pay. This guide will explain the particulars of sending money to Europe, including how money transfers work, what documents you’ll need and the best way to send money.
How to send money to Europe
You’ll be able to send money to countries in Europe in a few different ways, but the first question to consider is where the money is coming from:
Sending money within Europe: If the money is being transferred within Europe between two of over 30 participating countries, it will be carried out through the SEPA system. SEPA transfers are like normal bank transfers, but they’re designed specifically for cross-border payments within the EU and certain other countries. Read our full SEPA guide here
Sending money from outside of Europe: If you’re sending money to Europe from outside the continent, then your money transfer will follow the same protocols as most other international payments, in that it will likely go through the SWIFT banking system
Whichever system your money transfer will use, you’ll still generally have the following options when it comes to actually sending the money:
Money transfer providers
The best, and usually the fastest and cheapest, way to send money to countries in Europe is by using a money transfer provider. As these companies specialise in international money transfers without providing other banking services, it means they’re generally able to offer better rates than banks and other financial institutions.
The biggest money transfer providers include names like Wise, WorldRemit and Western Union, although there are a number of different companies offering these services. They each have their pros and cons, mostly concerning the speed and cost of your transfer as well as the currencies and countries they support.
This is why it’s so important to compare money transfer providers and the rates and transfer times they offer. When you use MoneyTransfers.com to compare international payments, it’s much easier to find the best deal - so you know you’re getting value for the money you send.
With a money transfer provider, you’ll be able to send money from bank account to bank account, debit cards or credit cards, as well as cash pickups and mobile wallet deposits - depending on the countries, currencies and amount of money involved.
Alternatives to money transfer providers
While money transfer providers usually offer the best deals for sending money abroad, there are other alternatives you may want to consider, depending on your personal circumstances.
Direct bank transfer: You might choose to send money abroad directly via a bank transfer, bypassing money transfer providers - but this can often be more expensive as well as time-consuming
International money orders: International money orders are documents that are paid for by the sender, that can be cashed by the receiver who will then get the amount of money specified in the order. They are a somewhat outdated way of sending money abroad, with low transfer limits and waiting times in excess of a day or two
How do I receive money in Europe?
If you’re located somewhere in Europe and you need to receive an international payment, you’ll generally be able to get the money via the following:
In your bank account: The money will be deposited directly into your bank account - or sometimes to your linked debit card
On your mobile phone: The money will be sent to your mobile wallet, such as Google Pay or PayPal, but you might have to pay an extra fee to withdraw it from the wallet into your bank account
As a cash pickup: The money will be sent to one of hundreds of thousands of cash pickup locations across Europe, belonging to the biggest money transfer providers such as MoneyGram, WorldRemit and Western Union
How long does it take to send money to Europe?
Most countries in Europe have well-developed remittance networks, so you should be able to complete a money transfer in a day or two - and to some locations, with some providers, potentially in minutes.
How much does it cost to send money to Europe?
The cost of sending money abroad to anywhere in Europe will depend on a range of factors, but the two main fees to factor in are transfer fees and exchange rate markups.
Transfer fees are what some money transfer providers charge to use their service - it will either be a fixed fee, so it’s always a set amount, or a percentage of the amount transferred. Some transfer providers don’t charge a fee at all, instead making their money through exchange rate markups.
An exchange rate markup is the extra amount charged to convert one currency into the other - it’s usually a percentage markup on the mid-market exchange rate. Make sure you check what transfer fees and markups are involved before completing your transfer to ensure you get the best deal possible.
How much does it cost to send money abroad within the EU
If you’re making an international payment within the EU, then EU law states that for all transfers up to €50,000 you will not pay more than the cost of a domestic money transfer for the same amount - so long as the payment is made in euros or Swedish krona.
This applies to:
Transfers between bank accounts in all EU countries
Withdrawals from cash machines in all EU countries
Payments by debit card or credit card in all EU countries
Direct debit transactions in all EU countries
International money transfers between all EU countries
How do I pay for an international money transfer to Europe?
Bank transfer: Bank transfers are the most common way of paying for your international money transfer - just watch out for any extra bank fees
Credit card: Credit cards offer security and convenience, however they can also include extra interest fees and cash advance fees
Debit card: Using your debit card can be a cheaper method of payment, but watch out for currency exchange rates as they can be higher with debit cards
Cash: You may also want to pay in cash if you’re sending a money order or visiting a local money transfer agent
What currencies are used in Europe?
It’s commonly known that many countries in Europe use the euro as their currency - in fact, 19 of the 28 member states of the European Union use it, along with five non-European countries and other smaller territories. They include:
Akrotiri and Dhekelia (UK) |
Aland Islands (Finland) |
Andorra |
Austria |
Belgium |
Cyprus |
Estonia |
Finland |
France |
Germany |
Greece |
Ireland |
Italy |
Kosovo |
Latvia |
Lithuania |
Luxembourg |
Malta |
Monaco |
Montenegro |
Netherlands |
Portugal |
San Marino |
Slovakia |
Slovenia |
Spain |
Vatican City (Holy See) |
However, it isn’t the only currency in Europe, and many other nations have their own legal tender:
Country | Currency | ISO 4217 Code |
Albania | Albanian lek | ALL |
Armenia | Armenian dram | AMD |
Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan manat | AZN |
Belarus | Belarusian ruble | BYN |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark | BAM |
Bulgaria | Bulgarian lev | BGN |
Croatia | Croatian kuna | HRK |
Czechia | Czech koruna | CZK |
Denmark | Danish krone | DKK |
Faroe Islands (Denmark) | Faroese krona | none |
Georgia | Georgian lari | GEL |
Gibraltar (UK) | Gibraltar pound | GIP |
Guernsey (UK) | Guernsey pound | GGP |
Hungary | Hungarian forint | HUF |
Iceland | Icelandic krona | ISK |
Isle of Man (UK) | Manx pound | IMP |
Jersey (UK) | Jersey pound | JEP |
Kazakhstan | Kazakhstani tenge | KZT |
Liechtenstein | Swiss franc | CHF |
Moldova | Moldovan leu | MDL |
North Macedonia (formerly Macedonia) | Macedonian denar | MKD |
Norway | Norwegian krone | NOK |
Poland | Polish zloty | PLN |
Romania | Romanian leu | RON |
Russia | Russian ruble | RUB |
Serbia | Serbian dinar | RSD |
Svalbard and Jan Mayen (Norway) | Norwegian krone | NOK |
Sweden | Swedish krona | SEK |
Switzerland | Swiss franc | CHF |
Turkey | Turkish lira | TRY |
Ukraine | Ukrainian hryvnia | UAH |
United Kingdom | Pound sterling | GBP |
Are there limits to how much money I can send to Europe
There aren’t generally any limits on international transfers to Europe, however you should check whether you need to pay any tax or declare any amounts you send before doing so.
Do I pay tax on money I send to Europe?
All European countries have their own laws regarding taxes on remittances and rules surrounding gifts, declarations and taxes. We recommend looking into the specifics of the country you want to send money to and from to be sure you’re following all the required rules.
What do I need to send money to Europe?
To send money to countries in Europe, you’ll need to have the following to hand:
A government issued ID document, such as a passport or driving licence
The details of your recipient, including their name, address and phone number, and their bank details, like their bank name, branch name, account number and SWIFT or SEPA code
A payment method, such as a bank transfer, debit card or credit card
Common reasons for sending money to Europe
Some of the most common reasons people send money to Europe are:
Purchasing overseas property
Making mortgage payments for overseas properties
Supporting family or friends abroad
Paying foreign tuition fees
Transferring an inheritance
Covering medical expenses
What is the fastest way to send money to Europe?
What is the cheapest way to send money to Europe?
What is the safest way to send money to Europe?
What is the best way to send money to Europe?
What countries can I send money to in Europe?
What financial regulators are there in Europe?
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Elliott is a former investment banker with a 20 year career in the city of London. During this time he held senior roles at ABN Amro, Societe Generale, Marex Financial and Natixis bank, specialising in commodity derivatives and options market-making. During this time, Elliott’s client list included Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, Credit Suisse, Schroders Asset Management, and the Pennsylvania State Public School Employees Retirement System, amongst others.